If you’re planning a trip to London—or already live there—knowing how much taxis cost can help you make informed travel decisions. Whether you’re jumping in a black cab for convenience or comparing prices with private hires, it’s important to understand how the system works, when fares go up, and how to avoid unnecessary charges.
So, how much are taxis in London exactly? The answer depends on several factors: time of day, distance travelled, and whether you’re using a traditional black cab or a private hire option.
London’s iconic black cabs operate on a regulated metered fare system, with set tariffs approved by Transport for London (TfL). This means you won’t be overcharged—but understanding the structure helps you anticipate the cost of your journey.
The fare begins with a minimum charge, typically around £3.80. After that, charges are based on distance and time:
These tariffs influence how much taxis charge per mile, with average rates ranging from £2.60 to £3.90 per mile depending on the time of day and traffic.
Many passengers worry about being overcharged, especially late at night or during holidays. So, when do taxis charge double?
Black cabs in London don’t exactly “double” their rates, but Tariff 3, which applies during late nights (typically between 10pm and 5am) and bank holidays, can significantly increase your fare. While not a literal doubling, the price per mile can jump by over 50% compared to daytime rates.
While fares are regulated, a few extra charges can increase your overall cost:
If you’re wondering, “do taxis charge VAT?” — the answer is generally no for passengers. VAT is not usually added on top of the fare in standard black cabs, as it’s included in the metered pricing.
A common query among both tourists and locals is: how much is a black cab from Heathrow to Central London?
As of 2025, the average fare ranges from £55 to £85, depending on the traffic, time of day, and exact destination zone. The trip typically takes 40 to 60 minutes. If you’re travelling with luggage or a group, a black cab is a reliable—if slightly pricier—option compared to public transport.
If you’re concerned about cost, here are some practical tips to help reduce your London taxi expenses:
Yes, if you’re travelling in London, all black cabs are legally required to accept card payments, including contactless and mobile payment options like Apple Pay or Google Pay.
If you’re outside of London or using a local minicab, it’s best to check in advance. Many now accept cards, but some may still prefer cash.
While not part of the same system as buses or trains, taxis do count as a form of public transport in the UK. This classification is important for certain subsidies or expense claims, especially for those with mobility issues or NHS transport needs.
However, unlike buses and Tubes, taxis operate on-demand rather than on fixed routes or schedules.
Taxis are a flexible and iconic way to get around London. Whether you’re in a rush, carrying luggage, or just avoiding the Tube during bad weather, cabs offer door-to-door convenience. But with this convenience comes a cost—so understanding how much are taxis in London, when fares rise, and how to get the best value is essential.
By planning ahead, comparing services, and choosing your travel times wisely, you can make London taxis work for your budget—without sacrificing comfort or efficiency.
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